Environmental
ESG Data Reporting Scope and Notation Guidelines
- The scope of data encompasses the entire ESG performance of SK bioscience’s domestic worksites (Headquarters, R&D Center, Andong L HOUSE). We have included data on a consolidated basis for those limited ESG activities of our subsidiaries IDT Biologika and TEW Service, which are included in our consolidated financial statements since 2024.
- The level of reporting varies depending on the availability of information and operational status, and where consolidated basis data is included, the indicators have been noted in a separate footnote.
- Quantitative data are presented as whole numbers. For figures below 10, values are displayed to the first decimal place. However, exceptions are applied in certain cases to ensure clarity and accuracy of information.
- When converting euros to Korean won, the average exchange rate from October 1 to December 31 (1 EUR = KRW 1,489.10) was applied.
Environmental Management
Violation of Environmental Laws (Consolidated)
Category | Unit | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | SKBS | IDT | TEW | ||||
Violation of legal obligations/regulations | Cases | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fines related to the above | KRW | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lawsuits | Cases | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-monetary sanctions | Cases | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Violation of Environmental Laws (SKBS)
Category | Unit | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Violation of legal obligations/regulations | Cases | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fines related to the above | KRW | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lawsuits | Cases | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-monetary sanctions | Cases | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Environmental Investment (Consolidated)
Category | Unit | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | SKBS | IDT | TEW | ||||
Plan | KRW 100 million | 2.5 | 3.4 | 5.59 | 5.2 | 0.21 | 0.18 |
Execution | KRW 100 million | 2.5 | 3.4 | 5.58 | 5.2 | 0.20 | 0.18 |
Execution rate | % | 100 | 100 | 99.8 | 100 | 96.4 | 100 |
Environmental Investment (SKBS)
Category | Unit | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Plan | KRW 100 million | 2.5 | 3.4 | 5.2 |
Execution | KRW 100 million | 2.5 | 3.4 | 5.2 |
Execution rate | % | 100 | 100 | 100 |
Eco-friendly Purchasing
Category | Unit | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Total purchasing | KRW 1,000 | 352,840 | 705,757 | 447,154 |
Eco-friendly purchasing amount | KRW 1,000 | 37,404 | 163,527 | 29,257 |
Eco-friendly purchasing rate | % | 10.6 | 23.2 | 6.5 |
Usage of Raw Materials
Category | Unit | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Usage of raw materials | Ton | 292 | 193 | 249 |
Action on Climate Change
Scope 1&2 Emissions (Consolidated)
Category | Unit | 2022 | 2023 | 20241) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | SKBS | IDT | TEW | ||||
Total emissions (Scope 1 & 2) | tCO2eq | 18,493 | 19,616 | 25,413 | 19,197 | 2,733 | 3,484 |
Scope 1 | 5,173 | 5,863 | 10,421 | 5,344 | 2,225 | 2,852 | |
Scope 2 | 13,320 | 13,753 | 14,993 | 13,853 | 508 | 632 |
- 1) Q4 2024 data for IDT and TEW are estimated due to limited data availability.
Scope 1&2 Emissions (SKBS)
Category | Unit | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Reduction target (Scope 1 & 2) | tCO2eq | - | - | 18,647 | |
Total emissions (Scope 1 & 2) | 18,493 | 19,616 | 19,197 | ||
Scope 1 | 5,173 | 5,863 | 5,344 | ||
Scope 2 | 13,320 | 13,753 | 13,853 | ||
Scope 1 & 2 intensity1) | Scope 1 & 2 | tCO2eq/KRW 100 million | 4.0 | 5.2 | 12.3 |
Scope 1 | tCO2eq/KRW 100 million | 1.1 | 1.6 | 3.4 | |
Scope 2 | tCO2eq/KRW 100 million | 2.9 | 3.7 | 8.9 |
- 1)GHG emissions intensity = Total GHG emissions / Revenue in reporting year
Scope 3 Emissions
Category | Unit | 20231) | 2024 |
---|---|---|---|
Total | tCO2eq | 21,766 | 32,902 |
(C1) Purchased goods and services | 7,086 | 19,4882) | |
(C2) Capital goods | 142 | 401 | |
(C3) Fuel- and energy-related activities | 8 | 7 | |
(C4) Upstream transportation and distribution | 1,300 | 1,574 | |
(C5) Waste generated in operations | 698 | 656 | |
(C6) Business travel | 573 | 794 | |
(C7) Employee commuting | 997 | 1,012 | |
(C8) Upstream leased assets | - | - | |
(C9) Downstream transportation and distribution | 1,002 | 1,198 | |
(C10) Processing of sold products | - | - | |
(C11) Use of sold products1) | 2,436 | 142) | |
(C12) End-of-life treatment of sold products | 7,524 | 7,758 | |
(C13) Downstream leased assets | - | - | |
(C14) Franchises | - | - | |
(C15) Investments | - | - |
- 1)Previously disclosed data revised due to a change in the calculation methodology
- 2)Significant variation in data due to a change in the calculation methodology
Energy Consumption (Consolidated)
Category | Unit | 2022 | 2023 | 20242) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | SKBS | IDT | TEW | |||||
Total energy consumption | TJ | 384 | 401 | 515 | 396 | 79.4 | 40.2 | |
Non-renewable energy cosumption1) | TJ | 384 | 401 | 495 | 396 | 62.6 | 36.5 | |
Renewable energy consumption | TJ | 0.0 | 0.0 | 20.6 | 0.0 | 16.8 | 3.8 | |
Direct | LNG | TJ | 99 | 114 | 186 | 101 | 51.5 | 33.6 |
Gasoline | 2.1 | 1.5 | 3.3 | 3.0 | 0.2 | 0.0 | ||
Diesel | 3.0 | 0.0 | 0.6 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.5 | ||
LPG | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | ||
Indirect | Electricity | 273 | 279 | 297 | 283.7 | 10.8 | 2.4 | |
Steam | 6.7 | 5.9 | 7.6 | 7.6 | - | - | ||
Renewable energy | Solar energy, Green electricity |
0.0 | 0.0 | 20.6 | 0.0 | 16.8 | 3.8 |
- 1)Non-renewable energy which is not based on renewable energy sources such as solar power, wind power, etc.
- 2)Q4 2024 data for IDT and TEW are estimated due to limited data availability.
Energy Consumption (SKBS)
Category | Unit | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Target of total energy consumption | TJ | 333 | 395 | 417 | |
Total energy consumption | TJ | 384 | 401 | 396 | |
Non-renewable energy cosumption1) | TJ | 384 | 401 | 396 | |
Renewable energy consumption | TJ | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | |
Energy intensity2) | TJ/KRW 100 million | 0.08 | 0.11 | 0.25 | |
Direct | LNG | TJ | 99 | 114 | 101 |
Gasoline | 2.1 | 1.5 | 3.0 | ||
Diesel | 3.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | ||
LPG | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.0 | ||
Indirect | Electricity | 273 | 279 | 284 | |
Steam | 6.7 | 5.9 | 7.6 |
- 1)Non-renewable energy which is not based on renewable energy sources such as solar power, wind power, etc.
- 2)Energy intensity = Total energy consumption / Revenue in reporting year
Environmental Impacts Management
Waste Disposal (Consolidated)
Category | Unit | 2022 | 2023 | 20241) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | SKBS | IDT | TEW | |||||
Total waste disposal | Ton | 441 | 423 | 687 | 432 | 254 | 0.2 | |
Total recycling | Ton | 190 | 177 | 266 | 170 | 95.6 | 0.1 | |
Total recycling rate | % | 43.1 | 41.8 | 38.7 | 39.4 | 37.6 | 42.4 | |
Specified/Designated waste | Incineration | Ton | 68.7 | 76.0 | 83.6 | 78.0 | 5.6 | 0.0 |
Recycling / Neutralization | 7.0 | 6.0 | 28.8 | 7.0 | 21.8 | 0.0 | ||
Landfill | 0.0 | 0.0 | 7.3 | 0.0 | 7.3 | 0.0 | ||
General waste | Incineration | 183 | 168 | 293 | 183 | 110 | 0.1 | |
Landfill | 0.0 | 0.0 | 36.2 | 0.0 | 36.2 | 0.0 | ||
Recycling / Neutralization | 183 | 173 | 239 | 165 | 73.9 | 0.1 |
- 1)Q4 2024 data for IDT and TEW are estimated due to limited data availability.
Waste Disposal1) (SKBS)
Category | Unit | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Target amount of total waste disposal | Ton | 331 | 556 | 435 | |
Total waste disposal | Ton | 441 | 423 | 432 | |
Total recycling | Ton | 190 | 177 | 170 | |
Total recycling rate | % | 43.1 | 41.8 | 39.4 | |
Specified / Designated waste | Incineration (consignment) | Ton | 68.7 | 76.0 | 78.0 |
Neutralization (consignment) | 0.0 | 1.0 | 1.4 | ||
Landfill | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | ||
Recycling | 7.0 | 5.0 | 5.6 | ||
General waste | Incineration (consignment) | 183 | 168 | 183 | |
Landfill | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | ||
Recycling | 183 | 173 | 165 |
- 1)HQ, R&D Center, L HOUSE : entirely consigned
Emission of Hazardous Chemicals (Consolidated)
Category | Unit | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | SKBS | IDT | |||||
Total emissions | Ton | 4.3 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.02 |
Emission of Hazardous Chemicals (SKBS)
Category | Unit | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
L HOUSE | Total emissions | Ton | 4.3 | 0.01) | 0.2 |
- 1)Reduction in emissions due to absence of laboratory chemical wastes emission
Concentration & Emissions of Air Pollutants
Category | Unit | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
L HOUSE | NOx | Concentration | ppm | 38.0 | 35.0 | 40.7 |
Emissions | Ton/year | 8.3 | 9.5 | 8.5 | ||
Intensity1) | Ton/KRW 100 billion | 1.8 | 2.6 | 5.5 | ||
SOx | Concentration | ppm | 1.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 | |
Emissions | Ton/year | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | ||
Intensity1) | Ton/KRW 100 billion | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | ||
Dust | Concentration | ppm | 4.0 | 0.6 | 0.6 | |
Emissions | Ton/year | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.06 | ||
Intensity1) | Ton/KRW 100 billion | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.04 |
- 1)Intensity = Each air pollutant emissions / Revenue in reporting year
Zero-emission Vehicle Status (Consolidated)
Category | Unit | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | SKBS | IDT | TEW | ||||
Number of zero-emission vehicles | No. | 3 | 3 | 32 | 6 | 21 | 5 |
Total number of vehicles owned | No. | 39 | 42 | 142 | 50 | 83 | 9 |
Percentage of zero-emission vehicles | % | 7.7 | 7.1 | 22.5 | 12.0 | 25.3 | 55.6 |
Zero-emission Vehicle Status (SKBS)
Category | Unit | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Number of zero-emission vehicles | No. | 3 | 3 | 6 |
Total number of vehicles owned | No. | 39 | 42 | 50 |
Percentage of zero-emission vehicles | % | 7.7 | 7.1 | 12.0 |
Water Withdrawal & Consumption (Consolidated)
Category | Unit | 2022 | 2023 | 20241) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | SKBS | IDT | TEW | ||||
Municipal water withdrawal | Ton | 166,261 | 192,864 | 181,417 | 181,417 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Groundwater withdrawal | 599 | 741 | 43,500 | 787 | 27,013 | 15,700 | |
Total water withdrawal | 166,860 | 193,605 | 224,918 | 182,205 | 27,013 | 15,700 | |
Water consumption | 58,925 | 63,339 | 91,525 | 74,334 | 8,104 | 9,086 | |
Wastewater discharge | 107,935 | 130,266 | 133,393 | 107,870 | 18,909 | 6,614 |
- 1)Q4 2024 data for IDT and TEW are estimated due to limited data availability.
Water Withdrawal & Consumption (SKBS)
Category | Unit | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | Water consumption target | Ton | - | - | 66,506 |
Total water consumption | 58,925 | 63,339 | 74,334 | ||
Wastewater discharge | 107,935 | 130,266 | 107,870 | ||
Total water withdrawal | 166,860 | 193,605 | 182,205 | ||
Municipal water withdrawal | 166,261 | 192,864 | 181,417 | ||
Groundwater withdrawal | 599 | 741 | 787 | ||
HQ and R&D Center | Municipal water withdrawal | Ton | 21,779 | 22,081 | 25,888 |
Groundwater withdrawal | 599 | 741 | 787 | ||
Total water withdrawal | 22,378 | 22,822 | 26,676 | ||
Total water consumption | 14,389 | 14,098 | 21,631 | ||
Wastewater discharge | 7,989 | 8,724 | 5,044 | ||
Data coverage | % | 100 | 100 | 100 | |
L HOUSE | Municipal water withdrawal | Ton | 144,482 | 170,783 | 155,529 |
Groundwater withdrawal | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | ||
Total water withdrawal | 144,482 | 170,783 | 155,529 | ||
Total water consumption | 44,536 | 49,241 | 52,703 | ||
Wastewater discharge | 99,946 | 121,542 | 102,826 | ||
Data coverage | % | 100 | 100 | 100 |
Water Reuse
Category | Unit | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | Total water reused | Ton | 40,324 | 39,812 | 40,089 | |
Percentage of water reused1) | % | 68.4 | 62.9 | 53.9 | ||
HQ and R&D Center | Total water reused2) | Ton | 5,412 | 4,772 | 5,049 | |
Percentage of water reused1) | % | 37.6 | 33.9 | 23.3 | ||
L HOUSE | Total water reused | Ton | 34,912 | 35,040 | 35,040 | |
Percentage of water reused1) | % | 78.4 | 71.2 | 66.5 |
- 1)Due to a change in calculation standards, 2022 and 2023 data have been revised. The percentage of reused water was calculated using the formula: (Total Reused Water / Total water consumption) × 100, based on flow meter readings under the assumption of continuous operation (24 hours/day, 365 days/year).
- 2)Calculated based on SK bioscience’s floor area ratio in the HQ and R&D Center buildings
Water Pollutants Emissions (Consolidated)
Category | Unit | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | SKBS | IDT | TEW | ||||
BOD concentration | mg/L (ppm) | 201 | 99.4 | - | 105 | 3.0 | 3.0 |
BOD emissions | Ton | 20.1 | 12.1 | 10.8 | 10.7 | 0.1 | 0.0 |
SS concentration | mg/L (ppm) | 59.8 | 41.4 | - | 37.5 | 5.2 | 5.2 |
SS emissions | Ton | 6.0 | 5.0 | 4.0 | 3.9 | 0.1 | 0.0 |
T-N concentration | mg/L (ppm) | 20.7 | 12.5 | - | 15.6 | 13.3 | 13.3 |
T-N emissions | Ton | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.1 | 1.6 | 0.4 | 0.1 |
T-P concentration | mg/L (ppm) | 4.3 | 3.2 | - | 3.7 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
T-P emissions | Ton | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
TOC emissions | Ton | 15.7 | 9.4 | 4.0 | 3.8 | 0.1 | 0.0 |
Water Pollutants Emissions (SKBS)
Category | Unit | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
BOD concentration | mg/L (ppm) | 201 | 99.4 | 105 | |
BOD emissions | Ton | 20.1 | 12.1 | 10.7 | |
BOD intensity1) | Ton/KRW 100 billion | 4.4 | 3.3 | 6.9 | |
SS concentration | mg/L (ppm) | 59.8 | 41.4 | 37.5 | |
SS emissions | Ton | 6.0 | 5.0 | 3.9 | |
SS intensity1) | Ton/KRW 100 billion | 1.3 | 1.4 | 2.5 | |
T-N concentration | mg/L (ppm) | 20.7 | 12.5 | 15.6 | |
T-N emissions | Ton | 2.0 | 2.0 | 1.6 | |
T-N intensity1) | Ton/KRW 100 billion | 0.4 | 0.5 | 1.0 | |
T-P concentration | mg/L (ppm) | 4.3 | 3.2 | 3.7 | |
T-P emissions | Ton | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.4 | |
T-P intensity1) | Ton/KRW 100 billion | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | |
COD concentration | mg/L (ppm) | 104 | 58.2 | 66.5 | |
COD emissions | Ton | 10.4 | 7.1 | 6.9 | |
TOC emissions2) | Ton | 15.7 | 9.4 | 3.8 | |
TOC intensity1) | Ton/KRW 100 billion | 3.4 | 2.5 | 2.5 |
- 1)Intensity = Emissions of each water pollutant / Revenue in reporting year
- 2)While TOC emissions have not been measured separately, they were estimated using a conversion factor derived from 2025 measurement data.